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Blazing is Worth the/ your Time!
by Bob Tait and Joe Smith of Pennsylvania

Official Stuff
  NCTA's End-to-End Marking Policy
  From the NPS Trail Handbook
Why the Blue Blazes?
  The Importance of a Thread by Bill Menke, NPS manager of the NCT
copied from the April/May and June/July 1998 issues of the North Star with permission. This is an essay about the reasons for consistent blazing
How to Do It?
  Tools
  Paint
  Techniques
Help from Folks Who Know
  "Trail Blazing from the Renaissance through the Space Age"
Get practical help from a veteran blazer, Irene Szabo of the Finger Lakes Trail Conference. Her comments are applicable to many situations.
  "Blazing is Worth the/ your Time!"
by Bob Tait and Joe Smith of Pennsylvania.
  "Blazing Backward Ensures Quality, Not Quantity"
by John Morgan of Pennsylvania.
  Short Hints from real blazers.
Local Progress Reports
  Spirit of the Woods- Lake, Mason, Manistee Counties, MI
Related Topics
  "What in Blue Blazes is Going on in the Forests?"
by Don Ingle, reporter for the Traverse City (MI) Record Eagle and Lake County Star writes about forest management boundary markings. Reprinted by permission.

When you've lost the trail, it is an unnerving feeling if you're not close to some area you're familiar with. You then realize the value of blazing, both as to its frequency and uniformity. An untrained blazer can create a mess and/or problem for all of us in our woods... from too many to too few, blotches on trees/ rocks/ posts vs. detailed blazes, hidden blazes, etc. Blazes should be visually attractive, the corners square and crisp, there are no natural objects like this in nature.

Any of us who blaze should take our time to learn from one who as done it and takes pride in maintaining our 2" x 6" blue blazes which guide us along any part of the NCT trail. Pride in doing it right, perhaps, even artistically (due to lack of flat surface blaze must be put on). The blaze and trail represents all the members and volunteers of the North Country Trail Association.

A "blazer&qout; should be a hiker willing to follow our standard of 2" x 6", both for new trails and for maintaining old blazes. Here's a list to use when blazing:

  • use a 2" x 6" piece of cardboard to gauge the blaze or a dollar bill will work- it is a bit larger
  • use a 1/2" or 1" wide, thin short bristle brush to control your paint flow (any large brush reduces your control and can cause you to "blotch blaze"), old brushes work better because they are stiff.
  • obtain a carrier for 1 quart (or a plastic peanut butter jar/ container) of our blue paint, brush and holder (ex. bottom half of an old plastic oil quart container)
  • rag or two
  • rubber glove for your painting hand
  • small container of solvent for cleaning your hand(s)
  • bark scraping tool, to remove rough bark, do not scrape smooth trees too deep, or use a wire brush on a smooth bark tree
  • one can of flat black spray paint (to correct a blaze or to eliminate a blaze when it's not needed
  • wear old clothes
(NOTE: Through the fine work of a member of the Buckeye Hiking Club, we have an excellent carrier for the paint and paint tools.)

Height, at least six feet off the ground

Paint both sides of the tree. [editor's note: this is not always the best choice] Note: it does not matter if trees are on the left of right. Choose a tree that is most visible. Not necessarily if the other side isn't prominently seen. Sometimes yes, sometimes no.

All of this seems so simple, since you can say, "Now, I'm ready to blaze," -but- you're not! Someone should go with you initially to show you how to paint a blaze or two, to go over the distance between blazes, to show you how to correct bad blazes, how to replace blaze trees that have fallen, and to help you feel comfortable in your creative blaze painting.

For any of our club, blazing needs to be taught and then done by trained hikers in insure the blazes are uniform.

Inagine hiking the entire 4,200 miles of our trail and all blazes are as near to 2" x 6" as you or I can make them. It takes pride in our work to do this and build the best trail in the country.

Notes: The blazes in the Allegheny Forest are plastic; we hope to gradually change them to paint. We are also working with the American Youth Hostel to develop a better blazing plan.